Shocked That's 253.3 words per minute, 4.2 words per second or 24.4 characters including spaces (keystrokes) per second! Are you some kind of superhero??
Im a cheat though. I post on a lot of forums and many of the same arguements come up often so I can just cut and paste old material..
force women to wear full-body coverings
Sorry, I agree with everything that is said. Just one little Western assumption irks me, and that is that wearing full body coverings is opressive to women.
It certainly isn't, what IS certainly oppresive is the lack of choice in wearing full covering clothing Let me explain.
I know a few Islamic women who live in Australia and abroad and they get very upset when Westerners feel like they need to liberate the women of Islam. Don't get me wrong women in Afganistan who as S spoke of are clearly forced to wear that clothing and are denied education and all their fundlemental rights is a tragety (but I am sure an English professor would disagree with me "its tragic, but its not a tragety"..
).
However my friends often get people coming up to them in the street telling them how sorry they are, or that they need to do something to be "freed". Its very ethnocentric and offensive.
First lets identify that Christainity, the old testiment anyway is very similar to Islam because their derivatives of each other somewhere back. Bigamy with at least 5+ wifes is comon to both religions, and both involved a very represive guidlines in raising children and treating partner(s). Some of this is reminisent in the current Christian bible which talks of stoning children as an acceptable means of punishment. I am so glad Christian families pick and choose arbitrarily which word of God they follow in the same text.
Basically in Islam it includes another commandment. And that basically descibes "Thou Shall not be Vain". And its an assumption in almost all cultures (I know of two that dont) that perceive women as naturally delicate, feminine and beautiful. The Islamic religon says that Women should all wear veils so that they are 1) Dont get obsessed with their image and be vain (i.e. sin) and 2) So all women no matter their appearence are treated equally.
So many women choose to wear their veils and see western women as being vain and too focused on their image.
I personally dispise all oragnised religions (thats great if you don't) but I dont judge those that hold those beliefs.
I know its very picky, but I know how many people it makes upset, the act of wearing the full veil isnt repressive but their lack of choice in many situations is. Oh and everything else about women in those traditional Islamic families is repressive as well.
He is without a doubt one of the most skillful politicians australia has ever seen, and therefore a skillful liar. I dont particularly like latham and was considering voting greens, but if you vote for labor its the lesser of TWO evils
Thats pretty much my stance on the subject as well, but a lot more brief.
Im sure GM food is safe, just like DDT was a really good safe pesticide, asbestos was a good safe insulator and feeding dead animals to cows to make them fatter was all safe as well.
Yes, Any other reasons? Besides fear? Under the same reasoning why use any new technology ever? Why not just become Amish and not use eletricity with its scary EMR. I see it everyday, I wanted to get a Wireless Internet Connection, but my room mate was scared of the "Rays" from it, he was even scared of having a Cat5 Network cable going behind is bed as well. The same friend is scared of using Spray N' Wipe on surfaces because of the "Chemicals" with his justification being "My mother never used 'Chemicals' and I tuned out alright". He's scared of Monitor radiation, mobile phones any EMR (Eletro-Magnetic Radioation) and everything else under the sun.
People focus on the negative's they offer four or five examples of technology that are harmful and forget all the technolgoies that aren't.
Dr Norman Borlaug the greatest man this century has ever produced is an 80 year old Botonist. He, like Charles Darwin travlled the world and made observations, and much like Darwin he is a great Scientist not because of his book smarts, but his field work. Dr Borlung saves per day 1 Billion people with GM food. Thats 1/6 of this planet's population. I am glad we live in a western society where we have the luxory to pick and choose our food. However those 1 Billion people aren't as lucky. Dr Borlaug should be a household name, I cant think of any person in history who has saved that many people, let alone per day. He's Birthday should be a national holiday.
What people dont understand is that the process of GM plants is no different to getting two different plants and cross polinating them. It is a form of genetically modifying the plant. The process is no different. People also have this assumption that they are putting pig DNA in Plants or silly things like that. Dr Borlung is getting a tough plant that can surive in harsh climates and poor soil conditions and is cross polinating it with Wheat so now wheat can be grown in much worse conditions then ever before.
Hundreds of millions of dollars have gone into testing GM food, and is more thoroughly tested then regular food, and don't get me into Organic food. Anything that says Organic I wont touch. 0.5% of farms in Australia are organic so shops that offer Organic produce can't shop around, so most of the produce is of a very low grade. In fact Australia had to lower its minimum requirements for quality in food just to let that 0.5% organic through... yuk!
Since GM food is so thoroughly tested by people smarter than you or I by independant studies and Government ones (which I have read in their completeness), I as an Australian Skeptic follow the evidence. The evidence suggests it safe, so I believe it. You can spend your whole life being scared of anything and everything, but their is enough stuff in our world that IS dangerous and has evidence to back that claim up, and yet nobody is scared of that.
As soon as you start distrusting independant studies and the evidence, what do you base your opinions on, scare mongering, pseudo science and nay-say? How long do you wish to wait until every group deems it as "safe", 50 years? 100 years? It passed all the theoretical test's and the multiple 10 year (ongoing) studies with no side effects, its quite selfish for a Westerner to want to wait longer than 10 years, those 1 Billion lives can't wait, when ever specialised independant groups, government agencys and credible scientist all supports it I certainly trust that. Sure some studies can be wrong but what is it when all of the independant and Government studies point to the same conclusion? Don't forget if you understood the process it turns out that it is the same as Cross Pollination which HAS been used for 100's of years by farmers which HAS got the empirical evidence out their - that proves it is safe.
The conern you SHOULD have is the corporations, who like everything else are trying to copyright Genetic Material! Scientists are great, they add to the pool of mankind knowledge, they build upon old knowledge with knew knowledge and move mankind forward. What corporations do is try to hold back mankind by Patents! They copyright the work scientists do, so no-one has the right to built upon that, so they can solely profit.
Patents used to only exist for 14 years so a company can recoop the money spent on research but are now being extended to 70+. Corporations are now trying to Copyright DNA, if you understand anything of economics you can understand the reprocussions of this when 1 Billion and growing lives depend upon it. Dr Norman Borlaug as a Scientist is strongly apposed to this, but Politics and Business is not his field.
Would you care to elaborate on some of these points?... I'd be particularly interested in your points on recycling and smoking.
Well lets start with Recyiling, that ones a no brainer.
Read “Eight Great Myths of Recycling,” by Proffessor Daniel Benjamin
A much better source than me.
Also Penn & Teller - Bullshit 2x05
A couple of articles in the New York Times, the Age and the Australian Skeptic Magazine, as well as the Skeptical Inquirer, I can grab exact references if need be.
Their are 8 Myths that most of society excepts from the Recyling Movement.
As it stands people all over the world recycle, it seems like the right thing to do. They do it to protect the world and their families. It certainly makes sense. This movement has existed for 20 years. Additionally people who recycle feel good about themselves. I can point you towards several Sociology studies that demonstate this (sadly no Australian ones). What makes people feel good about recycling mainly revoles around misinformation.
We have been told since primary school that Recyling saves human resources, it saves the evironment and it is going to save the world.
Recycling Craziness started in 1987 when a guy tried to make a quick buck by offering to take like 20 tons of Garbage from New York and dispose of it on a barge called the Mobro 4000, instead of by Truck straight to the tip. So he took it to North Carolina because it was close by, however they told him to fuck off, they didnt want New York's garbage. So he spend another 6 weeks traveling up and down America trying to find a place to dump it, the media jumped on this and started the rhetoric "Our Garbage Dumps are full!" the Mobro cant find a tip! The Left also jumped onto this demanding we do something about it, when nothing needed to be done. People thought that trash would bury us alive, and that started the recycling movement.
One US Government agency (written and reviewed solely by one person!) started a study on this and produced a report "The Solid Waste Dilemma: An Agenda for Action" any myths people spout about Recyling all orginate from this single report produced in 1989. All reports since have been counter reports.
The orginal report has been saying things like "Recyling is Absolutely Vital" which caused the US Government to set the national guidelines for recycling. Within 5 years 25% of the US recycled (with most Western countries adopting a system based on this same report), and now 30% today recycle. If anyone at home is counting only 10% of America vote.
Reasons to Recycle
1) Feels Good
Definetly, anything that makes you feel good is great, but is that really a good enough reason? Feeling good for no reason? Try Dope it can do the same for you.
2) Saves Energy
Well in fact it turns out it takes more eletricity to recycle a plastic bottle, glass bottle, tin can, ton of paper or anything else you can think of then it does to produce new ones. So that ones out.
3) Cheaper to Recyle then produce Virign Goods
This is a myth also, the Government subsidies recycling, i.e. they pay for it. Their is no net profit to recycling. To be exact, the USA spends 8 Billion a year on recycling. To get a truck and sent it to the tip and filter it etc, it costs $50 - 60 US per ton. Now the cost for a truck to come back and pick up another lot and sort it, it costs about $150 a ton. It costs three times more money to recycle then it takes to throw it away.
However the one instance where this isn't true is in Aliminum cans, it is cheaper to recyle Aliminum cans then it is to produce new ones. But this is because their is real money in Aliminum (5c if Delivered to SA), thats why poor people go and collect cans, their is a net profit. SOME companies make a net profit from plastic bottles, where they are turned into Shopping bags, T-Shirts etc, however the truth is you can get better quality cheaper stuff when you start from scratch. When that isnt true, homeless people will start to collect plastic bottles too. Anything else however is strickly a complete net loss.
4) Saving Trees
98% of all paper is produced from trees that are completely grown for the production of paper. In a few years 100% of all paper will be produced from trees specifically grown for paper. Their are only a few old growth forests being used for paper production and those are being shut down one by one around the world. Their is a big issue at the moment and oldly enough Howard and Latham and the Greens all agree to stop old tree logging in Tasmania and it will stop eventually stop everywhere.
So, do you understand? Paper comes from trees, which we grow because we need the paper. We grow Potatoes so we eat them, Potatoes aren't endangered, when we need more we grow them. Even when you recycle paper anyway a fair chunk of it comes from virgin trees anyway, which of course come from tree farms anyway. The evidence points to from all the studies around the world, that
recycling does not save trees. Basically when you buy a ton of news paper, you are ordering a new tree to be planted. So the more we recycle the less trees get planted. In fact because of how much paper we use, we now have three times more trees now then we did in the 1920's. So the only way to save trees is to waste more paper. Trees are a nenewable source.
5) Provides Good Jobs
Is this really a good enough reason? Make dum-dum work that isnt required so people have something to do? Why not jsut give people brooms and make them clean the street without a Street Sweeper, its better for the envivonment and provides lots of jobs.
6) Improves the Enviornment
In fact Recyling is bad for the enviornment, its a manufacturing process, which involves a second truck arriving to your house to pick up your garbage which makes Carbon Monixide (of course twice as many trucks need to be made to begin with per town/city around the world), then it goes through a sorting machine that produces smoke and is choppped into small grains and then shipped on a second truck sometimes 150km's away then mixed with chemicals (ink, bleach) to produce a new sheet which leaves a terrible scummy chemical waste which has to be disposed of anyway, then it's shipped on another truck to where it has to go.
7) Saves Landfill Space
This lie of course was started by the Mobro 4000 incident, and the Government report "The Solid Waste Dilemma: An Agenda for Action" which made up we were running out of Garbage Space. The problem with that report and its statistics was that it looked at the number of landfills in the US and not the capacity, so while yes their were fewer landfills in the US most of them were a lot larger and landfill space in the US had actually increased. Even the Author of the report has either taken back or denied most of what he said. Some quotes from his scare mongering report are "We're running out of space to store our trash" ,"1/3 of the nation's landfills will be full within the next few years", "If we wait the problem will get worse". Everyone thought their was a problem because of this single report written by one single faceless bureacrat, read NOT scientist, and 8 billion dollars in the US is spend on it per year. He started a totally useless ecological movement.
Take this into consideration, if the United States was to produce a single landfill for all their garbage in one spot for the next 1000 years, it would be 40km wide. I am not saying thats what is going to happen, because over 95% of it breaks down over a 1000 year period, but if it all was dumped into one single spot it would ONLY be 40 km wide. It could be twice as big and hold the entire worlds garbage for the same period. Of course that 40km wide tip is not a suggestion its only for perspective.
Another myth being continually prepetuated is of couse that the Tip leaves a big whole in the ground and all the filth builts up at the bottom on its Plastic Layer and seeps into the soil contaminating water sources etc. Of course this is very false, regulations for garbage tips are quite long and are maintained very closely. Environmental regulations are quite stricted, even stricter in Australia then they are in America, and the American ones are overkill. However you will find some tips in Australia still burning it off..... yuk! That should be stopped! The risks of an envoirnmental incident in a modern day Garbage Tip have been identified as a 1 in a Billion chance which is of course safer than most things we accept in everyday life. They have to have a solid base, they have to be away from ground water, they have several metres of a solid clay that nothing can get through, and have filtering channels.
Of course people also worry about Methane produced from Garbage Dumps from active decomposition of food scraps that it also prepetuates the Greenhouse effect (which is another huge myth ridden topic that I am certainly not going into now). This methane potentially could explode and cause injury, however is only a risk in the REALLY big Garbage dumps only found in the US but the thing is those really big dumps have gas filters on them which carry the gas and the methane is then used to produce eletricity. In fact each major dump in America produces enough eletricty for 60,000 homes with it for about 30 years.
Additionally (and this is the best part) once you fill a landfill in, you put a layer of dirt on it and plant some trees on it and then it can be converted into a golf corse, or a wilflife preserve or a park for future generations, or even plant more trees for more paper.
After reading this their are no arguements left for recycling, and the Government has been in on it the whole time. In fact something like 60 - 70% of all the garbage picked up from recycling bins in Australia and American just gets dumped into the same locations without even being sorted, this is done because the Government knows its a wasteful activity and doesnt want to spend anymore money subsidising a useless activity to appease a few of the growing "left" inclined populance.
Sorry wombat, I cant be bothered covering Second Hand Smoke today. Maybe another day.